Maharashtra Budget 2024-25: Major Announcements and Initiatives
The Maharashtra state budget for 2024-25, presented by Deputy CM and Finance Minister Ajit Pawar, introduces various schemes aimed at promoting inclusive growth, supporting women, youth, and water conservation. Here are the key highlights of the Maharashtra Budget 2024-25:
Major Initiatives and Allocations
Women’s Welfare and Youth Empowerment
- Mukhyamantri Majhi Ladki Bahin Yojana: Provides a monthly stipend of Rs 1,500 to eligible women aged 21-60, costing the state Rs 46 crore annually.
- Pink e-Rickshaw Scheme: 10,000 women to receive pink e-rickshaws across the state, with Rs 80 crore allocated.
- Unity Mall Project: Aims to enable 25 lakh women to become millionaires, prioritizing women’s self-help groups.
- Fee Waiver for Girls: Girls from OBC and EWS families pursuing higher education to benefit from a fee waiver, with an annual budget of Rs 2,000 crores.
- CM Yuva Karya Prashikshan Yojana: A skill development program offering a monthly stipend of Rs 10,000, set to benefit ten lakh youth with a budget of Rs 10,000 crore annually.
Health and Wellbeing
- Free Medical Check-Ups and Treatment for Warkaris: Formation of a Warkari Development Corporation, with Rs 36 crore allocated for the Pandharpur dindi.
- Three Free Gas Cylinders: Under the CM Anna Suraksha Yojana, 52.4 lakh households to receive three free gas cylinders annually.
- Health Cover Increase: Mahatma Jyotiba Phule Jan Arogya Yojana’s health cover increased from Rs 1.5 lakhs to Rs 5 lakhs.
Agricultural and Rural Development
- Free Electricity for Farmers: Installation of 8.5 lakh solar pumps to provide free electricity to farmers.
- Gaon Tethe Godown Scheme: Rs 341 crore allocated for creating storage facilities in rural areas.
- Subsidy for Cow Milk Producers: Rs 5 per litre subsidy for 2.93 lakh cow milk producers.
- Bamboo Plantation Drive: Rs 175 per plant financial incentive for farmers, starting from Nandurbar district, targeting 6,000 hectares of land.
- Jal Yukta Shivar Yojana: Rs 650 crore allocated for water conservation and management.
- Pending Electricity Dues Waived: Waiver of dues for 46.6 lakh agricultural pump users.
- Compensation for Farmers: 24.47 lakh farmers compensated, with 40 talukas declared as drought-affected.
Infrastructure and Development
- Metro Expansion: 449 kilometers of metro lines sanctioned for Mumbai, Pune, and Nagpur, with 127 kilometers already operational.
- Thane Coastal Road: Stretching from Balkum to Gaymukh, with a cost of Rs 3,364 crores, expected to be finished by May 2028.
- Shivdi-Worli Link Road: Scheduled for completion by December 2025.
- Pilot Solar Power Project in Mhaisal: Rs 1,594 crore project expected to benefit 75,000 farmer families.
Social Welfare and Community Support
- Housing Schemes: 35,40,491 houses to be constructed over five years through various schemes, with Rs 7,425 crores allocated.
- Development Corporations: Formation of new development corporations for various communities, including support for physically challenged individuals.
- Transgender Inclusion: Transgender community now eligible for government schemes.
- Memorials and Art Galleries: Erection of memorials for Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj and Sant Shri Ruplal Maharaj, and an art gallery at Hatgad for promoting tribal arts.
Education and Employment
- Scholarships for Minority Students: Launch of foreign scholarship schemes for students from minority communities.
- Government Hostels: Establishment of 82 hostels for children of sugarcane workers.
- Technical Education Centers: “Centre of Excellence” to be established in various technical education institutions.
- Increased Stipend for Medical Professionals: Increased stipend for junior and senior resident doctors and remuneration for voluntary teachers.
Economic and Industrial Growth
- Thrust Sector Investment: Expected to attract Rs 1 lakh crore investment, creating 50,000 jobs.
- Green Hydrogen Sector: Expected to generate 55,900 jobs with an investment of Rs 2,11,400 crores.
- India Gems and Jewellery Park: To be established on 25 acres in Navi Mumbai, expected to generate one lakh jobs.
Environment and Sustainable Development
- Clean and Green Energy Initiatives: Solarization of all irrigation schemes, including Janai-Shirsai and Purandar lift irrigation schemes, with an expected cost of Rs 4,200 crores.
- Vainganga-Nalganga Interlinking Project: Aims to provide irrigation benefits to 3,71,277 hectares across several districts.
Tax Relief and Economic Measures
- Tax Reduction on Fuel: Diesel tax reduced from 24% to 21% and petrol tax from 26% + Rs 5.12 to 25% + Rs 5.12 per litre in municipal areas.
- Stamp Duty Penalty Reduction: Penalty on insufficient stamp duty reduced from 2% to 1% per month.
- Profession Tax Exemption: Soldiers in various armed forces exempted from paying Profession Tax.
Tourism and Cultural Development
- Scuba Diving Center in Sindhudurg: To promote tourism in the coastal region.
- Viewing Gallery at Malshej Ghat: Government to cover expenses for the annual celebration at Raigad fort.
Budget Allocation for Key Projects
- Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Phase 2: Rs 1,886.84 crore allocated.
- International Convention Center in Kolhapur: Financial resources allocated for construction.
- B.J. Government Medical College Auditorium: Funds provided for construction and enhancement.
The Maharashtra Budget 2024-25 aims to drive the state’s growth through a balanced and inclusive approach, addressing the needs of various sectors and communities. The initiatives and allocations reflect the government’s commitment to sustainable development, social welfare, and economic progress.